Do I Pay Stamp Duty When I Sell My House?
If you're selling your house in the UK, you might be wondering whether you need to pay Stamp Duty as part of the process. Stamp Duty can be a bit confusing, especially with the different rules and rates, but don’t worry, I’m here to break it all down for you in simple terms.
What is Stamp Duty?
Stamp Duty Land Tax (SDLT) is a tax that you pay when you buy property or land in England and Northern Ireland. It’s a one-off payment based on the property price. The higher the value of the property, the more Stamp Duty you’ll need to pay. However, Stamp Duty only applies when you’re buying a property, not when you’re selling one. So if you're selling your home, Stamp Duty isn’t something you’ll need to worry about.
How Much is Stamp Duty?
The amount of Stamp Duty depends on the purchase price of the property and whether it’s a first or additional property. Below are the current stamp duty rates for residential property:
- Up to £250,000: No Stamp Duty payable.
- £250,001 to £925,000: 5 percent on the portion within this range.
- £925,001 to £1.5 million: 10 percent on the portion within this band.
- Above £1.5 million: 12 percent on anything over this amount.
For instance, if you buy a house for £600,000, no Stamp Duty is due on the first £250,000, but you’ll pay 5 percent on the next £350,000, which equals £17,500.
If you’re a first-time buyer, you could benefit from stamp duty relief. For properties up to £425,000, no Stamp Duty is due, and for homes priced between £425,001 and £625,000, you pay 5 percent. This relief can be a big help for those entering the property market for the first time.
Can You Add Stamp Duty to a Mortgage?
Yes, it’s possible to add Stamp Duty to your mortgage, but this increases your borrowing, which means paying more interest. Although it can help with short-term cash flow, in the long run, you’ll pay more overall, so it’s worth considering the financial implications.
When Do You Pay Stamp Duty?
You pay Stamp Duty when you complete a property purchase. It’s usually due within 14 days, and your solicitor or conveyancer will typically handle this as part of the conveyancing process. Make sure it’s paid on time to avoid any penalties.
Do You Pay Stamp Duty When You Sell a House?
Good news: you don’t pay stamp duty tax when you sell a house. As the seller, you’re not responsible for this tax. Your costs will primarily be related to estate agent fees, legal fees, and any removals. Stamp duty obligations fall on the buyer, so it’s not something you’ll need to factor into your sale costs.
Stamp Duty When Buying Your Next Home
If you’re buying another property after selling your home, you’ll need to budget for Stamp Duty. This tax applies to the property purchase and varies depending on whether you’re buying an additional home or replacing your main residence. If you’re purchasing an additional property, such as a second home or buy-to-let, you’ll also have to pay a stamp duty surcharge of 5 percent on top of the standard rates.
Will I Pay Stamp Duty If Selling a Non-Residential Property?
Just like with residential properties, you don’t need to pay Stamp Duty when you sell a non-residential property such as a commercial property or mixed-use building. As with residential sales, the buyer will cover the stamp duty payable, not the seller.
Final Thoughts
In summary, if you’re selling your home, there’s no need to worry about Stamp Duty. It’s not part of your selling process. However, if you’re buying another property, Stamp Duty comes back into play. Whether you’re buying a first-time buyer home, upgrading, or investing in an additional property, understanding the rate of Stamp Duty and the associated costs will help you budget effectively.
Make sure you’re aware of the relevant stamp duty rates, as it can be a significant expense in any property transaction. Having a good handle on these details will ensure a smoother sale and purchase process, and help you avoid any surprises.